Summary
The Dogue de Bordeaux, also known as Bordeaux Mastiff or French Mastiff, is a large and muscular dog breed originating from France. They have a powerful and imposing appearance, with a massive head, strong jaws, and loose skin that forms wrinkles and folds around their face and neck.
Despite their size, Dogue de Bordeaux is known for their gentle and loyal nature. They are often described as calm, patient, and affectionate dogs, making them excellent family companions and good with children. Although they can be reserved around strangers, they are generally not aggressive unless provoked or feel their family is being threatened.
Training a Dogue de Bordeaux requires firm and consistent leadership, as they are known for their independent and sometimes stubborn nature. Early socialization and obedience training are essential to ensure they grow up into well-behaved dogs.
The Dogue de Bordeaux has moderate exercise needs, enjoying daily walks and moderate playtime. Due to their short nasal passages, they are prone to overheating, so it's important to keep them in a cool environment during hot weather.
With regards to health, the breed is generally healthy but can be afflicted by certain breed-specific health conditions, such as hip and elbow dysplasia, heart problems, and skin allergies. Regular veterinary checks, a balanced diet, and appropriate exercise can help maintain their well-being.
In conclusion, the Dogue de Bordeaux is a strong and powerful breed with a gentle temperament, making them a great choice for experienced dog owners who can provide them with proper training, attention, and love.
Usage areas
The Dogue de Bordeaux, also known as the Bordeaux Mastiff or French Mastiff, is a large and powerful dog breed that hails from France. Historically, this breed has been utilized in various areas due to its impressive size, strength, and guarding instincts. Here are some common usage areas for the Dogue de Bordeaux:
-
Guardian and Protection: The Dogue de Bordeaux has been widely employed as a guardian and protection dog throughout history. Their intimidating appearance, coupled with their natural protective instincts, makes them excellent at keeping intruders at bay. They are known for their loyalty and bravery, making them extremely effective in safeguarding their families and property.
-
Working Dog: While primarily known for their guarding abilities, Dogue de Bordeaux can also be trained as working dogs. They excel in various tasks such as pulling carts, hauling heavy loads, and even working with livestock. With their powerful physique and determined nature, they can accomplish physically demanding tasks with ease.
-
Search and Rescue: The large size and strong scenting abilities of the Dogue de Bordeaux make them suitable candidates for search and rescue operations. Their well-developed olfactory senses enable them to track and locate missing individuals in challenging terrains, making them an asset in times of disaster or emergencies.
-
Therapy Dog: Despite their imposing appearance, the Dogue de Bordeaux possesses a gentle and affectionate nature, making them well-suited for therapy work. Their calm and patient demeanor allows them to provide comfort and support to individuals in various settings, such as hospitals, nursing homes, or rehabilitation centers.
-
Family Companion: Alongside their working abilities, the Dogue de Bordeaux is also an excellent family companion. They form strong bonds with their owners and are known to be affectionate, loyal, and protective towards their family members, including children. Despite their size, they often exhibit a calm and gentle personality within the home environment.
It's important to note that while Dogue de Bordeaux can excel in these usage areas, individual temperament and training play a significant role in their capabilities. Proper socialization, obedience training, and consistent leadership are crucial to ensure they become well-rounded and fulfill their potential in their chosen roles.
Mentality
The Dogue de Bordeaux, also known as the Bordeaux Mastiff or French Mastiff, is a powerful and imposing breed known for its gentle and loving temperament. Despite its size and strength, the Dogue de Bordeaux is incredibly gentle and affectionate, making it a wonderful companion and family dog.
This breed is known to be extremely loyal to its family, often forming a strong bond with its owners. They are often described as being "nanny dogs" as they are known to be protective and gentle with children. Dogues de Bordeaux are patient and tolerant, making them a great choice for families with kids.
Although they are generally loving and affectionate, Dogues de Bordeaux can also be reserved and somewhat independent in nature. They are known to be calm and relaxed, but they are also alert and watchful, always ready to protect their loved ones if needed. These dogs are not known for being aggressive, but they will surely defend their family if they sense any danger.
Proper socialization and training from an early age are crucial for Dogues de Bordeaux. They are intelligent dogs that respond well to positive reinforcement and consistent training methods. With the right guidance, they can become well-mannered and obedient companions.
It's important to note that the Dogue de Bordeaux can be quite stubborn at times, so it's essential for owners to establish themselves as strong leaders and remain consistent in their training. They thrive in an environment where they have clear boundaries and guidelines.
While they are generally calm indoors, Dogues de Bordeaux still require regular exercise to keep them healthy and prevent weight gain. They don't need intense exercise, but a daily walk or moderate activity in a secure, fenced yard is important for their well-being.
Overall, the Dogue de Bordeaux is a loyal, gentle, and loving breed that makes a wonderful addition to the right family. Their devotion and protectiveness make them excellent companions, while their calm and relaxed nature means they can adapt well to both small city apartments and larger homes.
Health
The Dogue de Bordeaux, also known as the Bordeaux Mastiff or French Mastiff, is a large and powerful dog breed. When it comes to their health, it's important to note that like many large breeds, they can be prone to certain health issues. However, with proper care and regular veterinary check-ups, these dogs can lead healthy and happy lives.
One of the significant health concerns in Dogue de Bordeaux is hip and elbow dysplasia. These conditions occur when the hip or elbow joints develop abnormally, resulting in pain and reduced mobility. Regular exercise, maintaining a healthy weight, and providing a balanced diet can help minimize the risk of these conditions. Additionally, it is advisable to get a Dogue de Bordeaux from a reputable breeder who conducts health screenings and only breeds from healthy individuals.
Another condition commonly seen in this breed is heart disease. Dilated cardiomyopathy, a condition in which the heart's ability to pump blood is compromised, has been reported, so it's essential to monitor their heart health. Regular check-ups with a veterinarian can help detect and manage any potential heart issues.
Additionally, due to their loose facial skin and prominent eyes, Dogue de Bordeaux may be prone to certain eye problems such as cherry eye, ectropion (eyelids rolling outwards), or entropion (eyelids rolling inwards). Routine eye examinations and proper grooming can help prevent and address these issues.
Finally, like many deep-chested breeds, Dogue de Bordeaux can be at a higher risk for bloat, also known as gastric dilatation-volvulus (GDV). Bloat is a life-threatening condition in which the stomach twists, causing gas buildup and cutting off blood supply to the organs. Feeding smaller, frequent meals, discouraging exercise immediately after meals, and monitoring for symptoms such as restlessness, excessive drooling, or unsuccessful attempts to vomit, are important preventive measures.
It's worth noting that individual dogs within a breed can have varying health experiences, and not every Dogue de Bordeaux will develop these conditions. Regular exercise, a balanced diet, routine veterinary care, and early detection of any health issues can contribute to the overall well-being of Dogue de Bordeaux and help them live a long and healthy life.
Size and looks
The Dogue de Bordeaux, also known as the Bordeaux Mastiff or French Mastiff, is a large and powerful dog breed. It typically has a robust and muscular build with a heavy, stocky frame.
Size-wise, the Dogue de Bordeaux is considered a giant breed. The males usually stand between 23.5 to 27 inches (60-68 cm) at the shoulder and weigh between 110 to 150 pounds (50-68 kg). The females are slightly smaller, usually ranging from 23 to 26 inches (58-66 cm) in height and weighing between 99 to 135 pounds (45-61 kg).
One of the distinguishing features of the Dogue de Bordeaux is its large and wrinkled head. It has an impressive skull with a pronounced stop (the forehead indentation between the eyes), and its face is adorned with loose skin and wrinkles, especially around the muzzle. The breed often has a short and broad snout with a black or brown nose, depending on its coat color.
When it comes to coat color, the most common is a fawn or mahogany shade, ranging from light to dark. Some individuals may have a small white patch on the chest or toes, but overall, the coat is usually solid. The Dogue de Bordeaux has a short and dense coat that feels soft to the touch.
Overall, the Dogue de Bordeaux has a powerful and imposing appearance, with a well-muscled body, a large head, and a distinctively wrinkled face.
History
The Dogue de Bordeaux, also known as the Bordeaux Mastiff or French Mastiff, is a powerful and ancient breed with a fascinating history. This breed is believed to have originated in France, specifically in the Bordeaux region, hence its name.
The history of the Dogue de Bordeaux can be traced back over 600 years. They were originally bred for various purposes, including guarding, fighting, and hunting large game. Their immense strength and protective nature made them suitable for these tasks.
During the 19th century, this breed faced a decline in numbers due to the rise of industrialization and the demand for smaller dogs. However, a few dedicated breed enthusiasts managed to save the Dogue de Bordeaux from extinction.
In the early 20th century, efforts were made to revive the breed, and it gained recognition from various kennel clubs. The Dogue de Bordeaux was officially recognized by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI) in 1946.
Since then, the breed has become increasingly popular as a family companion, guard dog, and show dog. Dogue de Bordeauxs are known for their affectionate and calm nature, making them wonderful pets for experienced owners.
Today, Dogue de Bordeauxs are still considered a relatively rare breed, but their distinctive appearance, including their massive head, muscular body, and loose, wrinkled skin, has captured the hearts of many dog enthusiasts around the world.
Fur care
The Dogue de Bordeaux, also known as the Bordeaux Mastiff or French Mastiff, has a short, dense, and straight coat. The fur is smooth and can have a slight wrinkling effect on the head and neck area. This breed has a rich, fawn-colored coat, which can range from light to dark shades. Some individuals may have a small white patch on the chest.
In terms of fur care, the Dogue de Bordeaux's coat is relatively low maintenance. They have a natural oiliness to their skin, which helps keep their coat healthy and resilient. They have minimal shedding throughout the year, but they do have a more significant shedding season during the spring and fall.
Regular brushing with a soft-bristle brush or a grooming glove helps to remove loose hair and keep the coat looking neat. It is also a good idea to check and clean the ears regularly, as this breed is prone to ear infections. Additionally, regular tooth brushing and nail trimming are necessary for overall health and hygiene.
Overall, the Dogue de Bordeaux's fur care is relatively straightforward, but it's important to maintain a grooming routine to keep their coat and skin in good condition.
Other info
The Dogue de Bordeaux, also known as the Bordeaux Mastiff or French Mastiff, is a large and powerful dog breed that originated in France. Here are some more information and fun facts about them:
-
Size and Appearance: Dogues de Bordeaux are large, muscular dogs with a massive head and a wrinkled face. They have a short coat that can range in color from fawn to mahogany. Overall, their appearance exudes strength and power.
-
History: This breed has a rich history and is known to be one of the oldest French canine breeds. They were originally bred for various purposes, including guarding, hunting boars and bears, and pulling carts. Over time, they also became popular as estate guardians and family companions.
-
Gentle Giants: Despite their intimidating looks, Dogues de Bordeaux are known for their calm and gentle nature. They are typically loyal, loving, and affectionate towards their families. They tend to have a calm demeanor, making them excellent companion dogs.
-
Great with Children: Dogues de Bordeaux are often good with children. They are generally patient and tolerant, especially when raised with kids from an early age. However, due to their large size, supervision around young children is always recommended.
-
Health Concerns: Like many large breeds, Dogues de Bordeaux can be prone to certain health issues. Some common health concerns include hip and elbow dysplasia, heart conditions, cancer, and skin allergies. Regular veterinary check-ups, a healthy diet, and exercise can help maintain their overall well-being.
-
Exercise and Training: Despite their imposing size, Dogues de Bordeaux are moderate exercise dogs. They need daily walks and mental stimulation to keep them content. Early socialization and obedience training are important for these dogs to ensure they grow up to be well-behaved companions.
-
Drooling: Dogues de Bordeaux are notorious for their excessive drooling. Their loose lips and jowls tend to collect saliva, which leads to drooling. If you're considering this breed, be prepared for some slobber!
-
Lifespan: On average, Dogues de Bordeaux have a lifespan of 8 to 10 years. However, with proper care, some individuals can live even longer.
Remember, while Dogues de Bordeaux can make wonderful family pets, their large size and specific needs may not be suitable for everyone. It's important to research and understand their characteristics and requirements before bringing one home.